Compact differential gravimeter at the quantum projection-noise limit

نویسندگان

چکیده

Atom interferometry offers new perspectives for geophysics and inertial sensing. We present the industrial prototype of a type quantum-based instrument: compact, transportable, differential quantum gravimeter capable measuring simultaneously absolute values both gravitational acceleration, $g$, its vertical gradient, $\Gamma_{zz}$. While sensitivity to g is competitive with best gravimeters, on $\Gamma_{zz}$ reaches limit set by projection noise-leading an unprecedented long-term stability 0.1 E ($1E=1\times 10^{-9}s^{-2}$). This unique, dual-purpose instrument, paves way applications in geophysics, civil engineering, gravity-aided navigation, where accurate mapping field plays important role.

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: Physical review

سال: 2022

ISSN: ['0556-2813', '1538-4497', '1089-490X']

DOI: https://doi.org/10.1103/physreva.105.022801